Publication Abstract Display
Type: Published Abstract
Title: African-American neuropsychological retest performance.
Authors: Miller SW, Heaton RK, McCutchan JA, Hough R, Grant I, Abramson I, and the HNRC Group
Year: 1998
Publication: Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society
Volume: 4 Issue: 1 Pages: 78
Abstract:One year following the completion of an initial neuropsychological evaluation, 25 female and 35 male neurologically normal African American adults, ranging in age from 18–64 years, were retested using the same, expanded Halstead-Reitan battery used at baseline. Practice effects were observed on several of the tests but not on others. The test results of males and females in equivalent age and education strata were roughly the same at baseline and remained so at retest. In this study of normal African American retest performance, comparisons were made with the retest performance of age, education, and gender-matched normal White subjects. In addition we report comparisons between HIV positive Whites and African Americans, and examine the differences found between normal and HIV positive African Americans. The study has provided the opportunity to document test-retest reliability over an extended (one year) period of time and to establish confidence intervals for determining meaningful change, stability, or expected magnitude of practice effects, and base rates of expected change.

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